Description

It is a perennial herb. The dried leaves and flowering tops are known for its flavour. It grows to a height of 2 ft. The aroma is warm. Two varieties available in the international market are French Tarragon and Russian Tarragon.

Origin and Distribution

Tarragon is cultivated in Southern Europe (France, Spain), temperate zones of USA, Afghanistan, West Asia, and Russia. In India, it is grown in Jammu, Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh. Soil with a pH of 6.2 is found to be preferred for better yield of herb material and essential oil.

Uses

It is used for flavouring vinegar, pickles, prepared mustard and to a limited extent in soups, salads, meat dishes, salad dressings and liquor. The aromatic leaves are stomachic, stimulant. It is also used in perfumes.

Indian Name of Spices

Arabic : Tarkhun Chinese : Long hao Czech : Estragon Dutch : Dragon French : Estragon German : Estragon Greek : Tarchon Italian : Estragon Russian : Estragon Swedish : Dragon Spanish : Estragon Thai : Taeragon

Foreign Name of Spices

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